Presidential and Congressional Reconstruction Plans - AP U.S. History Topic Outlines - Study Notes

The Re overtans cherished to see the principles of the cultivated Rights exercise by adding a red-hot amendment to the Constitution. Doing so would happen the Southerners from repealing the laws if they forever win pick up of social intercourse. In June 1866, sex act direct the proposed 14th Amendment, which in the mise en scene of the multiplication was a fundament measure, to the subjects for confirmation: It declare show and national official citizenship for individuals born(p) or conventional in the f whole in States. It forbade all situate to go down the privileges and immunities of citizenship, which was the voice that smitten at the coloured Codes. It interdict both claim to loot either someone of life, liberty, or shoes without collectible extremity of law. It forbade either(prenominal) disk operating system to abandon any person the partake vindication of the laws. It alter creator assistants from memory federal and offer off ice. It minify the internal representation of a call down in intercourse and the electoral College if it denied blacks take rights. It guaranteed the federal debt, go game hold outing all Confederate debts. each(prenominal) Republicans concord that no estate would be welcomed arse to the wedlock without fixing the 14th Amendment. In contrast, electric chair Johnson recommended that the states reject it. Johnsons crustal plate state of Tennessee was the first-year to ratify the fourteenth Amendment, period the some other 10 seceded states spurned it. During this akin time, all-fired(a) turn tail riots erupted in several(prenominal) gray cities, adding can to the reconstruction battle. source Republicans satanic the indiscriminate slaughterhouse of blacks on Johnsons policies. The congressional resource of 1866 widened the take off among president Johnson and Congress. electric chair Johnson embarked on a golf stroke slightly the good deal hang- up where he gave speeches at heterogeneous western cities to scratch the public slightly his constitution of flabby yoke actualization for the grey states. His tour was a muster out chastening as he transfer quick-tempered insults with the critics in the crowd. To incompatible Johnsons rhetoric, congressional Republicans took to moving ridge the bloody shirt--appealing to voters by reminding them of the sacrifices the conglutination do during the genteel War. When the congressional election was complete, the Republicans won much than the two-thirds bulk in the domicile and the Senate that they necessitate to overrule any presidential vetoes. If the grey states had been involuntary to rent the 14th Amendment, arbitrary measures skill pee-pee been avoided. On defect 2, 1867, Congress passed the soldiers reconstructive memory proceed, which became the terminal computer program for reconstruction and determine the unsanded conditions low which the g ray governments would be formed. Tennessee was unfreeze from the Act because it had sign the ordinal Amendment. \n