Male Reception And Resistance Of Feminism - 3444 Words

Q – Analysis of male reception and resistance to feminism (1960’s to present day) Introduction There are many ideas behind the actual theory of feminism and this therefore divides feminists into three main schools of thought regarding the subject these include; Radical, Marxist and Liberal Feminism, all of which agree on one thing which is the advocacy of women s rights in economic, social and domestic settings. The idea is therefore to place women at the same position that men have allegedly held for centuries thus promoting equality Feminism It is widely agreed upon that the beginning of the movement was in the mid to late 19th century as the groups such as The Women s Suffrage formed to campaign for the suffrage and†¦show more content†¦This theory thus demonstrates that men must share the burden of the struggle to end sexism against women, otherwise feminism will find itself mirroring the very sexism it strives to eliminate. However, in recent times it has become more and more popular among women s groups, to accommodate and incorporate constructive male viewpoints into the discussion. This has in turn eliminated some of the hostility between female feminists and men. A major example of this is the He for She campaign which was founded in September, 2014. It is a solidarity movement for gender equality initiated by UN women; it aims to engage men and boys as forces for change through feminism. Another issue that men face is the ambiguity of their position within feminism, therefore it becomes unclear how much they are required to contribute to the cause However in many cases female feminists are more open to listening to the contributions of women as they are the ones directly affected by discriminatory practices. Some feminists however disagree and align themselves more with the argument that sexism towards women is just as maladaptive to men as it alienates them from roles in society most commonly associated with women, for example single fathers are perceived as less competent within the rigid boundaries of what

Business Sustainability Of A Competitive Supply Chain...

1.Introduction There is an increasing focus towards business sustainability in the present times. Companies are expected to operate in a manner that they do not harm the environment or impact stakeholders in negatively (Daft, 2008). Unethical and unsustainable practices are condemned with stakeholders particularly the consumers, governments and pressure groups openly pressurizing companies to change their practices and accept responsibility for their actions (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2011). For multinational corporations, attaining sustainability within their supply chains is important. Even though supply chain sustainability is an emerging concept, large corporations are showing interest towards developing sustainable supply chain.†¦show more content†¦The term fast food simply means selling food and drinks that need to be consumed immediately (Alireza et al, 2014). Supply chain sustainability is a phenomenon which is expected to be incorporated within every company particular those t hat have supply chains extending globally. Smith (2008) has reported that when fast food supply chains are discussed in context of sustainability, researchers have agreed upon certain factors which can make fast food industry’s supply chain sustainable. These include transparency, localization, and safety, reducing energy consumption and efficiently managing resources. It has been observed that supply chains of fast food and particularly the topic of sustainability within this industry has not been studied in detail. Nevertheless, Aarnio Hamalainen (2008) have proposed that a typical supply chain of fast food companies involves transfer of materials and information between different players that are involved in producing fast food products such as wholesalers, franchised chains, restaurants and takeaways. Since

Biography of Pedro de Alvarado, Conquistador

Pedro de Alvarado (1485-1541) was a Spanish conquistador who participated in the Conquest of the Aztecs in Central Mexico in 1519 and led the Conquest of the Maya in 1523. Referred to as Tonatiuh or Sun God by the Aztecs because of his blonde hair and white skin, Alvarado was violent, cruel and ruthless, even for a conquistador for whom such traits were practically a given. After the Conquest of Guatemala, he served as governor of the region, although he continued to campaign until his death in 1541. Fast Facts: Pedro de Alvarado Known For: Conquest and enslavement of indigenous people of Mexico and Latin AmericaBorn: c. 1485, Badajoz, Castile, SpainParents: Gà ³mez de Alvarado, Leonor de ContrerasDied: 1541, in or near Guadalajara, New Spain (Mexico)Spouse(s): Francisca de la Cueva, Beatriz de la CuevaChildren: Leonor de Alvarado y Xicotenga Tecubalsi, Pedro de Alvarado, Diego de Alvarado, Gà ³mez de Alvarado, Ana (Anita) de Alvarado (all illegitimate) Early Life Pedros exact year of birth is unknown: it was probably sometime between 1485 and 1495. Like many conquistadores, he was from the province of Extremadura—the city of Badajoz, in his case. Like many younger sons of minor nobility, Pedro and his brothers could not expect much in the way of an inheritance. They were expected to become priests or soldiers, as working the land was considered beneath them. In about 1510 he went to the New World with several brothers and an uncle. They soon found work as soldiers in the various expeditions of conquest that originated on Hispaniola, including the brutal conquest of Cuba. Personal Life and Appearance Alvarado was blond and fair, with blue eyes and pale skin that fascinated the natives of the New World. He was considered affable by his fellow Spaniards and the other conquistadores trusted him. He married twice: first to Spanish noblewoman Francisca de la Cueva, who was related to the powerful Duke of Albuquerque, and then later, after her death, to Beatriz de la Cueva, who survived him and briefly became governor in 1541. His longtime native companion, Doà ±a Luisa Xicotencatl, was a Tlaxcalan Princess given to him by the lords of Tlaxcala when they made an alliance with the Spanish. He had no legitimate children but did father several illegitimate ones. Alvarado and the Conquest of the Aztecs In 1518, Hernà ¡n Cortà ©s mounted an expedition to explore and conquer the mainland, and Alvarado and his brothers quickly signed on. Alvarados leadership was recognized early on by Cortà ©s, who put him in charge of ships and men. He would eventually become Cortà ©s right-hand man. As the conquistadores moved into central Mexico and a showdown with the Aztecs, Alvarado proved himself time and again as a brave, capable soldier, even if he did have a noticeable cruel streak. Cortà ©s often entrusted Alvarado with important missions and reconnaissance. After the conquest of Tenochtitlà ¡n, Cortà ©s was forced to head back to the coast to face Pà ¡nfilo de Narvà ¡ez, who had brought soldiers from Cuba to take him into custody. Cortà ©s left Alvarado in charge while he was gone. The Temple Massacre In Tenochtitlà ¡n (Mexico City), tensions were high between the indigenous people and the Spanish. The noble class of Aztecs seethed at the audacious invaders, who were laying claim to their wealth, property, and women. On May 20, 1520, the nobles gathered for their traditional celebration of Toxcatl. They had already asked Alvarado for permission, which he had granted. Alvarado heard rumors that the Mexica were going to rise up and slaughter the intruders during the festival, so he ordered a pre-emptive attack. His men slaughtered hundreds of unarmed nobles at the Festival. According to the Spanish, they slaughtered the nobles because they had proof that the festivities were a prelude to an attack designed to kill all of the Spanish in the city. The Aztecs, however, claimed the Spanish only wanted the golden ornaments many of the nobility were wearing. No matter what the cause, the Spanish fell on the unarmed nobles, slaughtering thousands. The Noche Triste Cortà ©s returned to Mexico and quickly tried to restore order, but the effort was in vain. The Spanish were under a state of siege for several days before they sent Emperor Moctezuma to speak to the crowd. According to the Spanish account, he was killed by stones thrown by his own people. With Moctezuma dead, the attacks increased until the night of June 30, when the Spanish tried to sneak out of the city under cover of darkness. They were discovered and attacked; dozens were killed as they attempted to escape, laden down with treasures. During the escape, Alvarado allegedly made a mighty leap from one of the bridges. For a long time afterward, the bridge was known as Alvarados Leap. Guatemala and the Maya Cortà ©s, with the help of Alvarado, was able to regroup and retake the city, setting himself up as governor. More Spanish arrived to help colonize, govern, and rule the remnants of the  Aztec Empire. Among the loot discovered were ledgers of sorts detailing tribute payments from neighboring tribes and cultures, including several considerable payments from a culture known as the Kiche far to the south. A message was sent to the effect that there had been a change in management in Mexico City but the payments should continue. Predictably, the fiercely independent Kiche ignored it. Cortà ©s selected  Pedro de Alvarado  to head south and investigate, and in 1523 he gathered up 400 men, many of whom had horses, and several thousand indigenous allies. The Conquest of Utatlà ¡n Cortà ©s had been successful because of his ability to turn Mexican ethnic groups against one another, and Alvarado had learned his lessons well. The Kiche Kingdom, located in the city of Utatlà ¡n near present-day Quetzaltenango in Guatwasa, was by far the strongest of the kingdoms in the lands that had once been home to the Mayan Empire. Cortà ©s quickly made an alliance with the Kaqchikel, traditional bitter enemies of the Kiche. All of Central America had been devastated by disease in the previous years, but the Kiche were still able to put 10,000 warriors into the field, led by Kiche warlord Tecà ºn Umà ¡n.  The Spanish routed the Kiche  in February 1524 at the battle of El Pinal, ending the greatest hope of large-scale native resistance in Central America. Conquest of the Maya With the mighty Kiche defeated and their capital city of Utatlà ¡n in ruins, Alvarado was able to pick off the remaining kingdoms one by one. By 1532 all of the major kingdoms had fallen, and their people had been given by Alvarado to his men as virtual slaves. Even the Kaqchikels were rewarded with slavery. Alvarado was named  the governor  of Guatemala and established a city there, near the site of present-day  Antigua. He served for 17 years. Further Adventures Alvarado was not content to sit idly in Guatemala counting his newfound wealth. He would abandon his duties as governor from time to time in search of more conquest and adventure. Hearing of the great wealth in the Andes, he set out with ships and men to conquer  Quito. By the time he arrived, it had already been captured by  Sebastian de Benalcazar  on behalf of  the Pizarro brothers. Alvarado considered fighting the other Spaniards for it, but he ultimately allowed them to buy him off. He was named the governor of Honduras and occasionally went there to enforce his claim. Alvarados Cruelty as Described by Las Casas All of the conquistadores were ruthless, cruel and bloodthirsty, but Pedro de Alvarado was in a class by himself. He ordered massacres of women and children, razed entire villages, enslaved thousands, and threw indigenous people to his dogs when they displeased him. When he decided to go to the Andes, he took with him thousands of Central Americans to work and fight for him; most of them died en route or once they got there. Alvarados singular inhumanity drew the attention of  Fray Bartolomà © de Las Casas, the enlightened Dominican who was the Great Defender of the Indians. In 1542, Las Casas wrote A Short History of the Destruction of the Indies, in which he railed against the abuses committed by the conquistadores. Although he did not mention Alvarado by name, Las Casas clearly referred to him: This man in the space of fifteen years, which was from the year 1525 to 1540, together with his associates, massacred no less then five millions of men, and do daily destroy those that are yet remaining. It was the custom of this Tyrant, when he made war upon any Town or Country, to carry along with him as many as he could of the subdued Indians, compelling them to make war upon their Countrymen, and when he had ten or twenty thousand men in his service, because he could not give them provision, he permitted them to eat the flesh of those Indians that they had taken in war: for which cause he had a kind of shambles in his Army for the ordering and dressing of mans flesh, suffering Children to be killed and boiled in his presence. The men they killed only for their hands and feet, for those they accounted dainties. Death Alvarado returned to Mexico to campaign in the Mexican northwest around 1540. In 1541, he died in present-day Michoacà ¡n when a horse rolled over on him during a battle. Legacy Alvarado is best remembered in Guatemala, where he is even more reviled than is Hernà ¡n Cortà ©s in Mexico. His Kiche opponent Tecà ºn Umà ¡n is a national hero whose likeness appears on the 1/2 Quetzal note. Even today, Alvarados cruelty is legendary: Guatemalans who do not know much about their history will recoil at his name. In short, he is remembered as the most vicious of the conquistadores—if he is remembered at all. Still, there is no denying that Alvarado had a profound effect on the history of Guatemala and  Central America  in general, even if most of it was negative. The villages and towns he gave away to his conquistadores formed the basis for  some current  municipal divisions and his experiments with moving conquered people around resulted in some cultural exchange among the Maya. Sources: Dà ­az del Castillo, Bernal.  The Conquest of New Spain.  New York: Penguin, 1963 (original  written circa 1575).Herring, Hubert.  A History of Latin America From the Beginnings to the Present.  New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1962.Foster, Lynn V. New York: Checkmark Books, 2007.de las Casas, Bartolomà ©. An Account, Much Abbreviated, of the Destruction of the Indies, with Related Texts, ed. Franklin W. Knight, tr. Andrew Hurley (Hackett Publ. Co., 2003), pp. 2-3, 6-8.  National Humanities Center, 2006.

Reasons For Choosing A Business Administration - 861 Words

One of the main reasons I chose to major in business administration, was that in the future I would use the skills I learned in school and open up my own business. Before this project I wasn’t too sure what options were out there. After doing research and from what I learned in class; I can either start my own business, purchase a franchise or become an independent/ consultant, which I would need some expertise for this option. I choose to purchase a franchise as opposed to starting my own business from scratch because I am not too sure in what direction or industry that business would be. The reason I choose to go with a franchise was because it is an already established product or service. The franchise I would like to open is a Wing Stop. Franchising is when a franchiser such as Wing Stop allows me, a franchisee, to pay it a fee and pay a share of the profit for using Wing Stop’s brand name and a package of material and services. Advantages of opening a franchise a s opposed to a brand new business is that, in a new business you have to figure out everything on your own, which basically means researching what is the service or product you are going to offer, is there a need that your product or service can satisfy. Once that is figured out the next step is to create a business plan, this helps your business have a vision or goal to aim for, and in order to get a bank to loan you money, a plan is necessary. Some other components in a business plan is, how are you as aShow MoreRelatedResume : Business Administration And Management1179 Words   |  5 PagesCareer in Business Administration and Management There are so many careers that one can go into and be successful. When it comes to choosing, or picking a career, some people get confused. This is often because they don’t know if they should go for a career they love and are passionate about, or if they should go for a career that pays more money. 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The main 4, which we discussed and looked at, were sole traders, business partnerships, private limited companies, and public limited companies. Looking at our company we consisted of 9 people who were actually running and would own the company, so the option of being a sole trader wasn’t obtainable for us, as in a partnership it would have meant that there couldRead MoreThe Golden Path After Graduating1298 Words   |  6 Pages He finished two years of diploma degree of business administration. _The diploma in Saudi Arabia consider as a half bachelor degree_ He worked for two year. Before he got employed, he liked his major ,but after he got employed things are changed. He was lucky, his wife got a scholarship. As it in our scholarship rules, the women could take his husband to study abroad with her and also vice versa. He had the chance to complete the bachelor in business admiration. However, he started again from the

Cultural Integration And Cultural Assimilation - 988 Words

As we are furthering our international development and advancements in our economy, policy, and technology, it is essential that we seek an understanding of our culture and the ones around us. The further the advancements, the greater the demand is for us to apprehend the importance of the factors and outcomes of cultural assimilation and how it is all influenced by spears of culture. Cultural assimilation occurs fully when the foreign members of a host society becomes indistinguishable from the existing group. Cultural assimilation is something that is, to an extent, inevitable to an individual that emigrates from an area of a different culture who seeks long-term residency in a new host country. As globalization and acculturation is becoming more prominent, culture identity becomes tenuous and forgotten. The concentration of this research will be to what extent is cultural assimilation ineluctable. When looking at the clash of cultures, it is difficult to say that it is possible for a new member to come to a balance of adapting their culture and being able to maintain their mother culture. Roughly 2% of the world’s population resides in a country where they are not born (Census, 2011). We are encompassed by diversity. Globalization and diversity fosters societal progression. Because of this, we must understand the concept of cultural assimilation because it directly influences our lives. Nonetheless, the focus question surrounds the extent of cultural assimilation. TheShow MoreRelatedCultural Integration And Cultural Assimilation1038 Words   |  5 PagesCultural Assimilation is a procedure by which a person’s culture is transformed by another culture. Throughout the world, many cultures are being assimilated into the Western way of life. 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Propaganda in V for Vendetta free essay sample

The government had a strong hold on the media and basically fabricated stories that otherwise might make the people alarmed or up rise. An example of suppressing the truth would be when â€Å"V† used explosives to blow up a statue that once stood for justice, but the government used the media and its strong influence on it to report to the people that the government was behind the explosion (demolition) and wanted it to go out with a bang. An example of directly lying and using fear against the people by the government is St. Mary’s, where (according to the film version) the government was looking for a cure to the virus that they purposely released on people during the period of chaos in order to gain control for their regime. After several attacks by â€Å"V† the government fabricates the news and blames the virus attack at St. Mary’s on â€Å"V’s† organization. We will write a custom essay sample on Propaganda in V for Vendetta or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Censorship was extremely common in this movie. All of the television programs were ran by the government and everything was taped so no one could air anything live. All political, sexual, and or religious, etc. views not in line with the regime were banned and anyone the protested against it were usually captured during the night by finger men, beaten, taken in for interrogation and tortured until they died. The government also had a â€Å"black list†, for all music that could never be played or listened to. After â€Å"V† blew up the Old Bailey music poured out over the loud speakers and was later put on the list by the high chancellor.

Marketing Law for Price Cartel - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Marketing Law for Price Cartel. Answer: Price Cartel to Amcor and Visy: Price Cartle is the agreement between two companies or more than two companies to fix the price range of goods and services for the customers. While running the entire business process in the market organizations have to reduce the supply of products sometime. In this kind of situation, the product fixing renders large number of profitability for the organization. When the two or more than business firms decide in price fixing, the customers power automatically becomes low[1]. Therefore, the customers have to buy products from those organizations. Amcor and Visy the two recognizable packaging companies have decided to finalize the price fixing cartel by $95 million payout. Both the two companies that are Amcor and Visy would have to bear the legal cost; though the cost is yet to determine. It was an approach from Amcor that price cartle is important for maintaining profitability of business. At the same time, this particular action has negative effects on the customers as well. Peopl e may show their reluctance in using the products and services due to fix price. Exemptions: Exemptions are the process of monetary exclusion with the help of which tax can be reduced or relieved. In certain circumstances, business organizations can become relief from taxation policies. Under various sections, this particular action can be used. Amcor and Visy has decided to combine their marketing department in order to create a threat for its competitors. As per the rule of exemption if one particular business set up is completely dependent on other business financially the organization, get few reductions from income tax policies[2]. Amcor has combined their business with Visy. As per the current market status, Visy is financially dependent on Amcor. In this kind of situation, the business organization is free from maintaining sudden taxation policies. Amcor get reduction on their income tax after combining their business process with Visy. Privacy and Electronic Communication Regulation: This particular law has prevented a large number of email marketers from being involved in the spam cases. In the earlier stages, spammers by hacking the email address intended to reveal all the necessary data and information of the company. As a result, the privacy of organizations was at stake[3]. In this kind of situation, the emergence of Privacy and electronic communication regulation has saved large number of companies from being trapped. This particular regulation implies that an individual person within a business organization should not collect necessary data and information without having the permission of business authority[4]. At the same time, the data that would be exchanged internally should be encrypted so that any unauthorized person fails to open the data and information. Amcor and Visy has decided to combine their business due to get financial and resource assistance from each other. In order to implement encryption the company has to invest large amount of money as well as well trained human resources. Therefore, it could have been difficult for any single company for bearing the financial cost for that purpose. Reference List: Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S. and Kotler, P., 2014.Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Coase, R.H., 2012.The firm, the market, and the law. University of Chicago press. Jobber, D. and Ellis-Chadwick, F., 2012.Principles and practice of marketing(No. 7th). McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Terpstra, V., Foley, J. and Sarathy, R., 2012.International marketing. Naper Press.